Anamur (which Helena termed Bananamur) is the banana capitol of Turkey and is filled with large greenhouses and fields of banana trees. Bananas in Turkey??? Yes, I was surprised too. Yet I didn't take any photos of the many roadside
muz (banana) stands, including the one calling itself Muzistan (meaning Banana Land). Sorry.
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The Banana Coast - looking west |
Actually, it looked like most of the southeast coast was planted with bananas. But only Anamur had not one, but two banana themed statues in town (again, no photos!).
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Ruined Large Bath House |
The real draw for the area is Anemurium - an ancient city now just stone ghosts, occupied by the Phoenecians starting in the 4th century B.C. The ruins still there date from the late Roman and early Byzantine periods, and the general belief is that a massive earthquake in 580 A.D. ruined most of the buildings and drove people from the town.
The site is remarkable for its setting and its number of intact living structures. Helena and I spent a good deal of time wandering through, speculating on the way people utilized the small domed stone structures (some of which still had visible frescoes on the walls and mosaics on the floors, although most have been moved to a museum in town). We even spotted a couple tortoises taking it easy and many different species of birds thriving in this peaceful ghost town.
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Anemurium 2,000 year old houses |
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Looking east at Anemurium and beyond
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Mamure Castle |
After Anemurium we raced the incoming weather to visit Mamure Castle, just south of Anamur, and from a completely different time in history. It dates from the 13th century, built on the site of an old Roman fortress (it is common in Turkey to see the "repurposing" of old stone foundations). The castle was taken in the 14th century by the Seljuk Turks, who added a mosque and baths.
Although the castle has been renovated several times, it has retained its medieval feel - which sparked our imaginations with tales of guards and kings and escapes to the sea.
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Tortoise friend at Anemurium |
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